書(shū)面表達(dá)訓(xùn)練－－如何求職應(yīng)聘
求職寫(xiě)作要求：
1. 稱(chēng)呼方式取決于與寫(xiě)信人的關(guān)系。如：Dear Madam , Dear Sir , Dear Mr. Smith 等。
2. 信的開(kāi)頭應(yīng)表明求職的原因及愿望。信中進(jìn)行自我介紹。結(jié)尾部分提出愿望及聯(lián)系方式。
3. 結(jié)束語(yǔ)通常用Yours truly , Yours sincerely ,
求職信常用用語(yǔ)及短語(yǔ)：
開(kāi)頭用語(yǔ)：
1. It gives me much pleasure to learn that waitresses are wanted in your company . I’d like to be a waitress of yours . Could you let me have a position ?
2. I was very delighted to hear that your hotel is looking for a secretary . This is a job I am interested in .
3. As I am going to graduate from the university , I would like to apply for a position with your company .
4. After reading the advertisement for a secretary in today’s China Daily , I want to offer myself for the position.
自我介紹：
5. I am twenty years of age , female and have had two years’ experience in teaching.
6. I am a girl , aged 23. I am single and healthy .
7. I am a good … and have a thorough knowledge of the English language .
8. I won the first prize in … competition .
9. In my spare time I enjoy …
10. be good at , do well in , like …best ,
11. I can speak English as well as French …
12. I majored in …
13. graduate from … / after graduation /
14. Since graduating in 1994 , I have held a job as a secretary in a trade company .
結(jié)束用語(yǔ)
15. It shall be appreciated if you believe that my qualifications are satisfactory to you .
16. I do hope that my qualifications and experience meet your demands .
17. I look forward to hearing from you soon .
18. I can be reached by telephone at 62551131.
英語(yǔ)求職信七步寫(xiě)作法
求職信分為推薦信和自薦信兩種，它是書(shū)面表達(dá)的重要體裁之一，也是高考書(shū)面表達(dá)
的熱點(diǎn)內(nèi)容。寫(xiě)求職信可按下列七個(gè)步驟進(jìn)行。下面舉例說(shuō)明：
假設(shè)你叫李平，你從報(bào)上得知某公司欲招聘一名英語(yǔ)翻譯，請(qǐng)你給該公司經(jīng)理寫(xiě)一份
求職信，你的個(gè)人資料如下：
1.簡(jiǎn)況：姓名，李平；年齡，30歲；身高，1.80米；健康狀況，良好；業(yè)余愛(ài)好，游
泳、唱歌、跳舞。
2.簡(jiǎn)歷: 1994年北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)后分配到南通中學(xué)工作，1996年調(diào)至蘇州中學(xué)工作至今。
3.工作：工作認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)，與人相處融洽。
4.特長(zhǎng)：精通英語(yǔ)，尤其口語(yǔ)，已將多本中文書(shū)籍譯成英語(yǔ)，懂一些日語(yǔ)、能用日語(yǔ)
與外賓對(duì)話(huà)。
聯(lián)系電話(huà)：3654731ァ ×系地址：蘇州市人民路一號(hào)
第一步：介紹消息來(lái)源
介紹消息來(lái)源實(shí)際上是求職信的開(kāi)篇交待句，它可使求職信顯得自然、順暢；而不介
紹消息來(lái)源，會(huì)使收信人感到意外、突然，文章也缺乏過(guò)渡、照應(yīng)，本文消息來(lái)源可作如
下介紹： Dear manager,
I learned from the newspaper that your company wanted to hire an English translator.
第二步：表明求職心愿
介紹完消息來(lái)源后，應(yīng)向收信人表明自己的求職心愿，即寫(xiě)信的目的，本文求職心愿
可作如下介紹： I'm interested in this job very much. I'd like to get this job.
第三步：介紹個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷
某單位需要新人，求職人也有求職心愿，但這并不意味著這項(xiàng)工作非你莫屬。如果你
沒(méi)有干好這項(xiàng)工作的經(jīng)歷、實(shí)力，也是難以適應(yīng)的。因此，介紹個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷是必不可少的。
本文個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷可介紹如下：
Now I'd like to introduce myself to you. My name is Li Ping. I'm 30 years old. I'm 180 cm tall. I'm healthy. I like swimming, singing and dancing in my spare time. I graduated from Beijing University in 1994.Then,I went to work inNantong Middle School.In 1996，I began to work in Suzhou Middle School and I have worked there until now.
第四步：擺出求職優(yōu)勢(shì)
僅有一定的工作經(jīng)歷而沒(méi)有自身的優(yōu)勢(shì)和特長(zhǎng)，也很難求得稱(chēng)心如意的工作。因此，
求職時(shí)應(yīng)表明自己除了具有一定的工作經(jīng)歷之外，還具有一定的優(yōu)勢(shì)和特長(zhǎng)，這樣才能穩(wěn)
操勝券。本文可通過(guò)如下方法擺出自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)：
I work hard and I can get along well with others. I'm good at English and
especially my spoken English is very good. I've translated many Chinese books
into English. I can understand Japanese and I can talk to foreigners in Japane
se freely.
第五步：提出獲職打算
豐富的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，一定的優(yōu)勢(shì)和特長(zhǎng)，只能代表過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在的情況，如果獲職后自以
為心愿已了，從此高枕無(wú)憂(yōu)，馬虎從事，那也是得不到用人單位認(rèn)可的。顯然表明獲職后
努力工作的決心是感動(dòng)用人單位的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)從而順利謀得此項(xiàng)工作的重要一環(huán)。本文獲職打算
可作如下介紹：
If you agree with me, I'll work hard and try to be a good translator.
第六步：請(qǐng)求答復(fù)聯(lián)系
如果單位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)同意了你的求職要求，你必然要請(qǐng)他和你聯(lián)系，以便你及時(shí)做好準(zhǔn)備，
到用人單位應(yīng)聘或報(bào)到。為準(zhǔn)確起見(jiàn)，請(qǐng)求答復(fù)聯(lián)系時(shí)你還應(yīng)當(dāng)提供你的通訊地址、郵政
編碼、電話(huà)號(hào)碼、電子信箱等。本文答復(fù)聯(lián)系的內(nèi)容可作如下介紹：
If you agree with me, please write a letter to me or phone me. I live at No.1 Renmin Road,Suzhou city. My telephone number is 3654371.
第七步：表明感激之情
無(wú)論你的請(qǐng)求是否能夠得到滿(mǎn)意的答復(fù)，你給用人單位寫(xiě)信就是給對(duì)方添了麻煩，因
此你應(yīng)向?qū)Ψ奖砻鞲屑ぶ�。本文可這樣來(lái)表明感激之情：
Thank you very much.
上述七步內(nèi)容聯(lián)成一個(gè)整體，再加上下面的信尾，就成為一封完整的求職信。
Yours Truly LiPing
范文1
北京某英文報(bào)紙招聘一名英語(yǔ)編輯，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)招聘啟事給主編寫(xiě)一封簡(jiǎn)短的應(yīng)聘信，寄北京2703信箱，說(shuō)明你的簡(jiǎn)歷，并請(qǐng)主編予以答復(fù)
（1）姓名：陳強(qiáng) （2）年齡：26
（3）學(xué)歷：北京外語(yǔ)學(xué)院英語(yǔ)系畢業(yè)，漢語(yǔ)，英語(yǔ)，口語(yǔ)流利。
（4）工作經(jīng)歷：當(dāng)了四年中學(xué)英語(yǔ)老師 （5）本人通訊地址：上海0831信箱
（6）寫(xiě)信時(shí)間：2001年9月
P.O. Box 0831
Shanghai
September 10,2001
P.O.Box 2703
Beijing
Dear Editor-in-chief ,
I learn from the newspaper that an English editor is wanted in your office . I am writing to apply for the post.
My name is Chen Qiang , 26 , male. I graduated from the English Department of Beijing Foreign Language Institute and have been a school teacher of English for four years . I take pleasure in the job of an editor. I can speak good English as well as Chinese . It would be a great honor if I were accepted . Please give me an answer if these satisfy you.
Yours faithfully ,
Chen Qiang
范文2
假如你是王林，李明是你的好友，他對(duì)Brown先生的公司感興趣，打算到該公司謀職。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面李明的簡(jiǎn)歷表，為他寫(xiě)一封推薦信。
姓名 李明 性別 男 國(guó)籍 中國(guó)
出生地 山東，濟(jì)南 婚否 已婚 出生日期 1968.5.1
通信地址 北京人民路148號(hào) 電話(huà) 6600537
職業(yè) 律師 教育程度 大學(xué)畢業(yè)
外語(yǔ)水平 擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)，懂些日語(yǔ)
其他 有三年工作經(jīng)歷，辦事認(rèn)真，待人誠(chéng)懇，與人和睦相處
(1)
Dear Mr. Brown ,
I’d like to introduce my friend to you , Mr. Li Ming , who is going to apply for a position in your firm . He graduated from a university three years ago and since then he has worked as a lawyer . He is good at English and knows some Japanese . He worked hard and is careful in everything he does . He is honest , kind and easy to get on with . He was born on May 1, 1968 in Jinan , Shandong Province , China . He is married and lives at No 158 Renmin Road , Beijing , and his telephone number is 6600537. He shows great interest in your firm. If he is accepted , he will do his best . I’m sure he will be fit for the position.
Hope for an early reply.
Yours faithfully ,
Wang Lin
(2)
Dear Mr.Brown,
My friend-Li Ming wants to apply for a position with your firm. Now, I'd like to introduce my friend to you. Li Ming graduated from a college three years ago and since then he has worked as a lawyer. He is good at English and knows some Japanese. He works hard and is careful in everything he does. He is honest, kind and easy to get on with. He was born on May 1,1968 in Jinan, Shandong Province,China. He is married and lives at No.148 Renmin Road,Jinan city.He shows great interest in your firm. If he is accepted, he will do his best. I'm sure he will be fit for the position. If you agree with him, please write a letter to him, his telephone number is 6600537.
Yours truly
【模擬試題】
你是李明，18歲，會(huì)拉小提琴，愛(ài)打排球。是個(gè)游泳好手。你曾在一所暑期培訓(xùn)班教游泳，培訓(xùn)女子排球隊(duì)，還參加過(guò)幾次學(xué)校一日游活動(dòng)，其中有一次帶同學(xué)們到海邊學(xué)游泳。你想在暑假期間申請(qǐng)一份工作，在報(bào)紙上讀到下面廣告：
Wanted : 80 Holiday Camp Assistants for USA Summer Camps
Age 18--25 male and female
Must be able to do at least some of the following:
play a musical instrument
sing
play baseball / basketball / volleyball
swim
Work is offered during the following periods :
June 21---July 20 July 20---August 18 August 18--- September 16
Experience preferred.
Write , saying when you can work , and giving phone / Email number to :
Holiday Extra , PO BOX 2720 , Denver , Colorado , USA
你喜歡這種工作，覺(jué)得有意思。寫(xiě)信申請(qǐng)這份工作。隨信附上你的電話(huà)：66776226及電子郵件地址：liming@yeah.net.
注：信的開(kāi)頭已給出。字?jǐn)?shù)：100左右。
Dear Sir or Madam ,
I have read your advertisement for Holiday Camp Assistants and would like to __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【試題答案】
Dear Sir or Madam ,
I have read your advertisement for Holiday Camp Assistants and would like to apply for a job during the period of July 29 to August 18. I am 18 years old . I can play the violin and I like playing volleyball . And I am a good swimmer . Besides , I used to work in a summer training program , teaching the kids swimming and training the school girls’ volleyball team . I went on some one-day school trips , during one of which I took a group of students to the seaside where they learnt to swim . I enjoy this kind of work . It’s great fun .
You can contact me on the following number or at the address .
Phone : 66776226
Email : liming @yeah.net
I’m looking forward to hearing from you .
Yours sincerely ,
Li Ming