--Warming up,pre-reading and reading(Period2 Language points)
姓名:-------------- 班級(jí)-------------- 座號(hào)--------------
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):1、Learn and master some useful phrases and sentence structures
2、Learn to analyze the long sentences and difficult sentences.
重點(diǎn):Master the useful phrases and sentences structures.
難點(diǎn):Use the useful phrases and sentences structures co.
學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo):1、查閱字典 2、協(xié)作探討
學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容及程序:
Part.A: 詞組互譯 將下列詞組或短語(yǔ)翻譯成中文或英語(yǔ)。
1. 結(jié)婚 ____________________________
2. 騎馬 ______________________________
3. 為了……而競(jìng)賽______________________
4. 也__________________________________
5. 負(fù)責(zé)……,管理……____________________
6. 答應(yīng)某人做某事______________________
7. 每隔一天____________________________
8. 情緒高漲____________________________
9.改變主意_____________________________
10. 過去經(jīng)常做某事_______________________
11. honestly speaking__________________________
12. break a promise___________________________
13. take the place of __________________________
14. stand for _________________________________
15. as a matter of fact__________________________
16. hear of ______________________________
17. as well as _______________________________
18. have an interview with sb.__________________
19. one after another __________________________
20. play an important role/part in…___________________
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,從上述短語(yǔ)中選出一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組完成句子。
1、瑪麗和彼特結(jié)婚已有十年多了。
Mary and Peter __________________ for more than 10 years.
2、爸爸答應(yīng)了我不再吸煙,但最后他還是沒有做到。
My father _____________________ smoke, but finally he _________________..
3、電腦在我們?nèi)粘I钪衅鹬匾淖饔?/p>
Computer __________________________________ our daily life.
4、W.T.O. 代表什么呢?
______________________________________________
Part.B:疑難語(yǔ)句細(xì)解
I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.
分析:(1)what you call“Ancient Greece”是由 what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,做介詞 in的賓語(yǔ),同時(shí) what在賓語(yǔ)從句中做 call的間接賓語(yǔ)。
(2)句型 used to 表示“過去常常做某事(暗含現(xiàn)在不做了或不是了之意)”,后接動(dòng)詞原形,既可表過去的動(dòng)作,亦可表過去的狀態(tài)。
知識(shí)拓展:1、 be used to do sth.意為“被用于做某事”,其中不定式表示目的。
2、be/get/become used to (doing) sth.意為“習(xí)慣于(做)某事”,其中
的to是介詞。
即時(shí)強(qiáng)化練習(xí):
過去他沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò),但他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)改過自新,認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)了。
He ____________________________________ . .
(2)我現(xiàn)在不抽煙,但我以前抽。
I don’t smoke these days,but I ___________.
(3)木材被用來(lái)造紙。
Wood ______________ make paper.
(4)那個(gè)老人已習(xí)慣于住在農(nóng)村。
The man__________________________ in the countryside.
(5)你將很快習(xí)慣于我們的生活方式。
You will soon __________________________.
2.This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become.
這很重要,因?yàn)槟汩_口講得越多,你的英語(yǔ)就會(huì)越好。
分析:句型 the +比較級(jí),the +比較級(jí),表示 “越……,越……”
其中前者是條件從句,后者是主句。
即時(shí)強(qiáng)化練習(xí):
(1)她越忙,就感到越快活。
__________ she is,____________ she feels.
(2)你讀得越多,收獲越大。
____________________________you will learn.
(3)他吃得越多就越胖。
___________ he eats,________ he gets.
(4)越多越好(多多益善)。
______________________.
3、Women are not only allowed,but play a very important part in gymnastic,....
分析:not only...but also...是并列連詞,連接各種并列成分also可省略,強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)在后面,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和鄰近的主語(yǔ)保持一致,采用就近原則。
擴(kuò)展:主謂采用就近原則的并列連詞還有:either....or...;neither...nor...;...or...等。
即時(shí)強(qiáng)化練習(xí):
不僅是他,我們也喜歡這首歌。
Not only he but also we are fond of the song.
(2)
One or two students are against this plan.
聯(lián)想:as well as連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致的詞,類似短語(yǔ)還有:with, along with, together with, but, besides, rather than等。如:
(1)布朗先生跟他的妻子和三個(gè)孩子已經(jīng)來(lái)中國(guó)三年了
Mr Brown together with his wife and three children has been in China for three years.
It/This/That is(was) the first/second/third/last time that...某人第幾次做某事
注意:在此句型結(jié)構(gòu)中,若主句事態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),則that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),若主句為過去事態(tài),則that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句要用過去完成時(shí)。
即時(shí)強(qiáng)化練習(xí):
(1)那是我第一次有機(jī)會(huì)和你面對(duì)面地交談。
________________________________________________
這是他第五次到廣州學(xué)習(xí)了。
________________________________________________
模仿造句
1.I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.
[翻譯]我們生活在所謂的“信息時(shí)代”。
_________________________________________________
2.How often do you hold your Games?
[翻譯]你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間接到你姐姐一次信?
__________________________________________________
3.How can the runners enjoy competing in winter?
[翻譯]這對(duì)兄弟喜歡去聽音樂會(huì)。
___________________________________________________
4.It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races,
together with swimming,sailing and all the team sports.
[翻譯]現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)是于1786年開始的嗎?
____________________________________________________
5.No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women!
[翻譯]她那天晚上沒有回來(lái),也沒有打個(gè)電話。
___________________________________________