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嘉峪關(guān)關(guān)城英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞（精選10篇）
作為一位杰出的導(dǎo)游，常常要根據(jù)講解需要編寫導(dǎo)游詞，導(dǎo)游詞是導(dǎo)游員同游客交流思想，向游客傳播文化知識(shí)的工具，也是應(yīng)用寫作研究的文體之一。那么什么樣的導(dǎo)游詞才是好的呢？下面是小編收集整理的嘉峪關(guān)關(guān)城英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞，僅供參考，大家一起來(lái)看看吧。
嘉峪關(guān)關(guān)城英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 1
Jiayuguan City is 6 kilometers southwest of Jiayuguan City. It is located in the middle of the narrowest valley of Jiayuguan. The highest terrain is Jiayu mountain. The city walls on both sides of the city pass cross the desert Gobi, 8 kilometers to the north and 7 kilometers to the south, connecting with the first pier in the world. It is dominated by the western end of the Great Wall in the Ming Dynasty, and has been the first pass in Hexi since ancient times.
Guancheng was built in the fifth year of Hong wu (1372) of Ming Dynasty. It took 168 years (1372-1539) from the beginning to the completion of a complete pass. It is the most dangerous one among more than 1000 passes under the jurisdiction of nine towns along the great wall of Ming Dynasty, and it is still well preserved.
In March 1961, it was listed as the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in China by the State Council. Because of the precipitous terrain and majestic architecture, it is known as "the worlds majestic pass" and "even the border lock Yin".
Jiayuguan is composed of inner city, outer city and moat. It is closely fortified and connected with the Great Wall, forming a military defense system of five li, one flint, ten li, one pier, thirty Li, one fort and one city.
At present, Guancheng is dominated by the inner city, with a perimeter of 640 meters, an area of 25000 square meters, and a height of 10.7 meters. It is rammed with loess, and its west side is covered with brick walls, which is majestic and solid.
There are two gates in the inner city, the east gate is "Guanghua gate", which means Ziqi rises to the East and Guanghua shines; the west gate is "Rouyuan gate", which means to keep the western border stable.
There is a three story hilltop building on the platform. The East and West gates are surrounded by an urn, and the west gate is surrounded by a Luocheng, which is connected with the north and south walls of the outer city. There is a "Jiayuguan" gate leading to the outside of the gate, and a Jiayuguan building is built on it.
There are also 14 archery towers, enemy towers, turrets, attics and gate towers on the inner wall of Jiayuguan. There are guerrilla generals mansion, Jingting and Wenchang Pavilion in the inner wall of Jiayuguan. Outside the east gate, there are related temples, archways and theatres.
The whole building is exquisitely arranged and vigorous, echoing the Shanhai Pass, which is "the first pass in the world" thousands of miles away.
嘉峪關(guān)關(guān)城英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 2
In Jiayuguan, there is a legend in praise of ancient craftsmen. It is said that when Jiayuguan was built in the Ming Dynasty, the official in charge gave the project director a difficult problem and asked him to budget materials accurately.
With the help of the craftsmen, the engineering supervisor made accurate calculations. Results when the project was completed, the bricks, tiles, wood and stone were just used up, leaving only one city brick, which was called "the last brick".
This brick is still on the eaves of the gate tower of Huiji gate (xiwengcheng gate). Tourists will come to see this "last brick" to arouse admiration for the wisdom and wisdom of ancient craftsmen.
Since the construction of Jiayuguan, there have been many wars. From 1515 to 1522, the Manchurian soldiers in Turpan invaded Hexi several times. At that time, Jiayuguan was just a lonely city, so that man suers soldiers broke through the city and raided the local peoples cattle and sheep.
It wasnt until 1539 that Jiayuguan was built into a complete military defense project. The city of Jiayuguan was locked in the shade while sleeping, and there were bright walls and dark walls. It really became the first pass in the world.
Today, after the repair of Jiayuguan, we can still see the vigorous and dangerous momentum of the frontier. When we climb the building, we can see that the Great Wall is like a dragon floating in the vast sand sea.
Sunny day, or mirage, or plug the scenery, strange scenery, panoramic view.
嘉峪關(guān)關(guān)城英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 3
Dear tourists, now our car is driving on the Badaling Expressway, and we are about to enter the Badaling scenic area. The mountain in front is Jundu mountain, on which the Badaling Great Wall sits. In the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, the ancient people of our country began to build the Great Wall. At that time, the vassals fought for hegemony. In order to protect their territory from invasion, they built the Great Wall one after another on their respective borders, which is called the mutual defense great wall.
The road we passed just now is in the ditch. Guangou is the intersection of Yanshan Mountains and Jundushan mountains. It starts from Nankou town of Changping District in the South and ends at Chengguan of Badaling Great Wall in Yanqing County in the northwest, with a total length of 40 Li. It is the throat of the Central Plains to the Northwest Plateau. In the Ming Dynasty, there were four lines of defense, namely Nankou pass, Juyong Pass, Shangguan pass and Badaling pass. On Diecui mountain in Guangou, there was one of the eight famous Yanjing sceneries in Jin Dynasty: Juyong Diecui, but now the sceneries no longer exist.
Badaling Great Wall is an outstanding representative of the great wall of Ming Dynasty. Because it extends in all directions, it becomes Badaling. You may ask why the Great Wall was built here? In fact, this is mainly because of the important geographical location of Badaling area. It not only guards the Ming mausoleum, but also the northwest gate of the capital.
Badaling Great Wall is the witness of many important events in history, such as empress dowager Xiaos tour, the entrance of emperor Taizu of the Yuan Dynasty, Empress Dowager Cixis flight to the west, etc. Heres another story to tell: there is a huge stone beside the east gate of Guancheng. Its said that in 1900, the Eight Power Allied forces invaded Beijing. Cixi passed here on her way to escape to the West. She once stood on this stone and looked back at the capital, so this stone is also called Wangjing stone. But now the stone is less prominent.
There is a saying that we all know: not to the Great Wall is not a hero. Just introduced so many landscapes, you must be eager to come to the scenic spot for sightseeing, dont worry, you will become a hero soon. Well, here is the famous Badaling Great Wall. In the distance, there is a magnificent scenery. Looking down, it is Wengcheng, an important part of the Great Wall. It is usually built on the roads with dangerous terrain. The distance between the two gates of Wengcheng is 63.9 meters. The plaque on the west gate is the key to the north gate. I have already said that. The plaque of the east gate is: Juyong Town, which means another important town outside Juyong Pass. Now lets look down to the right. On the south side of dengchengkou, there is a cannon named Shenwei general. It was made in Chongzhen period.
嘉峪關(guān)關(guān)城英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 4
Dear tourists, now our car is driving on the Badaling Expressway, and we are about to enter the Badaling scenic area.
The mountain in front is Jundu mountain, on which the Badaling Great Wall sits. In the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, the ancient people of our country began to build the Great Wall. At that time, the vassals fought for hegemony. In order to protect their territory from invasion, they built the Great Wall one after another on their respective borders, which is called the mutual defense great wall.
In China, there were three peaks of building the Great Wall, namely, the Qin Great Wall, the Han great wall and the Ming Great Wall. In 221 BC, the first emperor of Qin unified the Central Plains and established the Qin Dynasty. In order to strengthen the rule and defend against the invasion of northern nomads, he sent General Meng Tian 300000 and a lot of labor to connect and expand the great wall of Yan, Zhao and Qin in the north. It took nine years to build a great wall stretching from Lintao in the west to Liaodong in the East, which is the first great wall in Chinese history the Great Wall.
In the Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu of the Han dynasty built a great wall of nearly 20000 Li in order to strengthen the defense, "not called Hu Ma Du Yin Mountain", which also protected the newly developed silk road. The great wall of the Han Dynasty was a forward position and defense line of the great wall of the Qin Dynasty. It started in the West and reached Liaodong in the East, which was the longest Dynasty in the history of China.
The great wall of Ming Dynasty is the highest peak of the Great Wall Construction in the history of China. The great engineering and the fine technology are unique. In the process of unifying the whole country and establishing the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang adopted the suggestion of "building walls high, accumulating grain widely and being king slowly". At that time, although the Yuan Dynasty had perished, it still maintained a relatively complete military strength, coupled with the continuous invasion of the rising Nuzhen people, so it began to build the Great Wall.
In the Ming Dynasty, the Great Wall was built 18 times on a large scale. It was not completed until the end of the Ming Dynasty. The Ming Great Wall, with a total length of 6350 km, starts from Hushan on the side of Yalu River in Dandong, Liaoning Province in the East and ends at Jiayuguan, Gansu Province in the West. The great wall of Ming Dynasty has three characteristics: complete construction, perfect management and strict layout. The Badaling Great Wall we see today is a part of the Ming Great Wall. Although the original purpose of the Great Wall in ancient China was defense, it also played other roles.
The first is the military role. The second is the economic role. It not only promotes the development of farming and the economic development of Northern Xinjiang, but also promotes the people of the Central Plains to live and work in peace and contentment. The third is to promote the integration of all ethnic groups. In addition, it protects communications and promotes opening up.
It is worth mentioning that in ancient China, there were not only three experiences of building the Great Wall. According to statistics, more than 20 vassal states and feudal dynasties had built the Great Wall in the past two thousand years. Some people have made rough calculations. If the Great Wall is rebuilt into a big wall with a height of 5 meters and a thickness of 1 meter, there will be more than 10 circles around the earth. Famous Folklore: the Great Wall was also built on the Great Wall.
Today, after several renovations, the Great Wall has basically restored its former appearance. In 1987, it was listed in the world cultural heritage list by UNESCO. Moreover, it is also one of the six regions in the world, with a total length of 10 kilometers. 80000 Li.
The road we passed just now is in the ditch. Guangou is the intersection of Yanshan Mountains and Jundushan mountains. It starts from Nankou town of Changping District in the South and ends at Chengguan of Badaling Great Wall in Yanqing County in the northwest, with a total length of 40 Li. It is the throat of the Central Plains to the Northwest Plateau. In the Ming Dynasty, there were four lines of defense, namely Nankou pass, Juyong Pass, Shangguan pass and Badaling pass. On Diecui mountain in Guangou, there was one of the eight famous Yanjing sceneries in Jin Dynasty: Juyong Diecui, but now the sceneries no longer exist.
The railway we saw just now is the first one designed and built by Chinese people, the Beijing Zhangjiakou Railway designed by Zhan Tianyou. Because the terrain of Badaling area is complex and there are many technical difficulties, the herringbone railway designed by Zhan Tianyou has successfully solved the problem that the car cant climb and turn directly, and the 1091 meter long tunnel has also made people at home and abroad admire.
Now the bronze statue set up in Qinglongqiao railway station is Zhan Tianyous, as well as the monument. Guangou is famous for Juyong Pass. We can see that the magnificent building in front of it is Juyong Pass. Its name originated from the Qin Dynasty. It got its name because the first emperor of Qin migrated "Yongtu" to live here. In Guannei, there is a famous white marble platform, which is Yuntai. It was a street crossing Pagoda in Yuan Dynasty. There were three Tibetan pagodas on it, which were destroyed in the earthquake.
In the Ming Dynasty, the Taian temple was built in the original place, but it was destroyed in the Kangxi period, leaving only the plinth and pillar that we see now. The cloud platform covers an area of 310 square meters. On the ticket door under the platform are relief sculptures of lions, elephants, four elephants and golden winged birds, representing the mounts of five Buddhas and five Buddhas of Tantric Buddhism, as well as the relief sculptures of the eight Dharma protectors of Tianlong. On the inner wall, there are relief carvings of four heavenly kings and the design of divine beasts. On the top of the ticket, there are Mandala designs. Among the flowers, there are 2215 Buddha statues.
There are also six kinds of inscriptions of the Dharma Sutra and the story of the merits and virtues of building pagodas, which are fine works of art of the Yuan Dynasty and have high artistic value.
Badaling Great Wall is an outstanding representative of the great wall of Ming Dynasty. Because it extends in all directions, it becomes Badaling. You may ask why the Great Wall was built here? In fact, this is mainly because of the important geographical location of Badaling area. It not only guards the Ming mausoleum, but also the northwest gate of the capital.
Badaling Great Wall is the witness of many important events in history, such as empress dowager Xiaos tour, the entrance of emperor Taizu of the Yuan Dynasty, Empress Dowager Cixis flight to the west, etc.
Heres another story to tell: there is a huge stone beside the east gate of Guancheng. Its said that in 1900, the Eight Power Allied forces invaded Beijing. Cixi passed here on her way to escape to the West. She once stood on this stone and looked back at the capital, so this stone is also called Wangjing stone. But now the stone is less prominent.
There is a saying that we all know: not to the Great Wall is not a hero. Just introduced so many landscapes, you must be eager to come to the scenic spot for sightseeing, dont worry, you will become a hero soon. Well, here is the famous Badaling Great Wall. In the distance, there is a magnificent scenery. Looking down, it is Wengcheng, an important part of the Great Wall. It is usually built on the roads with dangerous terrain.
The distance between the two gates of Wengcheng is 63.9 meters. The plaque on the west gate is the key to the north gate. I have already said that. The plaque of the east gate is: Juyong Town, which means another important town outside Juyong Pass. Now lets look down to the right. On the south side of dengchengkou, there is a cannon named Shenwei general. It was made in Chongzhen period.
Badaling Great Wall is composed of three platforms and two walls. What is three platforms and two walls? Now let me explain to you that the three platforms are city platform and enemy platform. The structure of city platform is very simple, just a place for garrison officers and soldiers to stay away from the wind and cold.
The structure of the enemy platform is relatively complicated. It is divided into two layers. The lower layer is composed of fields, wells, loops and other shapes. The upper layer has crenels and observation holes for observing military information and archery. Therefore, it also has the function of defending the enemy.
Next came the beacon tower, also known as beacon, wolf Yantai. It is an independent building not connected with the Great Wall. Once the enemy invades, it will light a beacon to inform the military. The ancients said that the smoke lit in the daytime is called beacon, and the smoke lit in the evening is called flint.
In the Ming Dynasty, the relationship between the beacon fire and the enemy was strictly regulated: more than 100 enemies, one smoke and one gun; five white people, two smoke and two guns; more than 1000 people, three smoke and three guns; more than 5000 people, four smoke and four guns; more than 10000 people, five smoke and five guns. In this way, the military information at the border can be quickly transmitted to the imperial city.
Having said that, lets talk about the two walls. The high wall on the outside of the Great Wall is called Diqiang, which has crenels to defend the enemy. The inner side less than one meter high is called the parapet, also known as the Yu wall.
In the beginning, there was no parapet inside the Great Wall, but people often fell off the cliff, so this wall was built. At the base of the wall of the Great Wall, there is a small ditch not far away. On rainy days, the water is drained from the spout to prevent water from scouring the wall.
And the wall of the Great Wall is made of stone blocks inside, with bricks on the outside and stone slabs on the top, which makes the building very firm!
嘉峪關(guān)關(guān)城英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 5
Respected leaders and guests
Hello everyone. Welcome all guests to the starting point of the western end of the Ming Great Wall, named after the "Number One Great Pass in the World" and known as the "Pearl of the Gobi Desert" in Jiayuguan City for inspection and guidance work. I am a staff member of Jiayuguan Tourism Bureau, and I am honored to take on this role.
Firstly, I would like to introduce the basic overview of Jiayuguan City to all the leaders and guests: Jiayuguan City is located in the northwest of Gansu Province, in the middle of the Hexi Corridor, and is a must pass place on the ancient Silk Road. It is connected to the historical and cultural city of Jiuquan to the east; To the west is Yumen City, the earliest oil city in China; Looking south at the snow capped Qilian Mountains, it borders Sunan Yugur Autonomous County in Zhangye Prefecture; The vast Badain Jaran Desert in the north is connected to Jinta County and Ejina Banner in Inner Mongolia.
Jiayuguan City is an emerging industrial and tourism modernization regional center city that emerged due to the construction of the key project "Jiuquan Iron and Steel Company" in the 1958 National "Fifth Five Year Plan". Established in 1965, it was approved by the State Council as a provincial-level city in 1971. In 1982, it was approved by the State Council as one of the first batch of cities to open up to the outside world, and was also designated as a national second-class key tourist city. The average elevation of the urban area is 1640 meters, with a total area of 3000 square kilometers, a planned urban area of 260 square kilometers, and a built-up area of 87 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over Xiongguan District, Jingtie District, and Changcheng District, with a permanent population of 300000 and an urbanization rate of 91%. Jiayuguan City is a city mainly inhabited by immigrants, with the majority coming from Northeast China and Shandong Province. It is home to 12 ethnic groups including Han, Hui, Mongolian, Tibetan, Manchu, Dongxiang, Yugur, Korean, Zhuang, Tu, Baoan, and Uyghur.
Jiayuguan City has well connected highways, railways, and air transportation, presenting a three-dimensional transportation pattern, and is an important transportation hub in the Hexi Corridor. The National Highway 312 runs through the entire area.
Jiayuguan Railway Station is a first-class passenger and freight station and second-class marshalling yard on the New Eurasian Continental Bridge, with 46 trains passing through every day. Jiayuguan Airport, as a 4E class airport for the Asia Europe route, has currently opened routes to Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Chengdu, Xian and other places, and will soon open routes to Guangzhou and Urumqi, forming a preliminary regional transportation hub.
Jiayuguan City has a strong modern atmosphere, complete urban functions, elegant urban environment, and spacious and clean streets. Commercial, tourism, financial and other facilities are fully equipped with functions, including communication, electricity, water supply and drainage, heating, gas and other facilities. Water resources are abundant, and electricity and gas supply are abundant. The main indicators for measuring the comprehensive strength of the city are in a leading position in the province. At present, the urban green area is 1737 hectares, with a green coverage rate of 36.7%. The per capita public green area is 30.2 square meters, and the per capita water area is 16 square meters. The living environment has significantly improved.
Jiayuguan is rich in tourism resources and has a profound historical and cultural heritage. It is the only city in China where the Great Wall culture intersects with the Silk Road culture. Guancheng Cultural Relics Scenic Area is a world cultural heritage site and one of the first 5A level tourist attractions in China; The Great Wall, known as the "Badaling Mountains in the West," spirals over the Black Mountain with a majestic and spectacular momentum; Shiguanxia Scenic Area is a typical representative of Silk Road culture, which was passed through by Zhang Qian during his mission to the Western Regions; The Wei and Jin tombs are known as underground galleries, with over 2000 tombs distributed around them. The unearthed "Post Office Map" is a symbol of China Post; The July 1st Glacier is covered in snow all year round and is located 116 kilometers from the city center, making it the closest glacier in Asia to the city; Jiayuguan has excellent updrafts in summer and is one of the worlds three major gliding bases, hosting the first international gliding competition. A number of cultural landscapes have been successively built, including the 4A level Donghu Ecotourism Scenic Area, Zixuan Wine Estate, Jiayuguan Grand Theater, Doppler Meteorological Sightseeing Tower, Forest Park, Great Wall Museum, and City Museum. By improving infrastructure construction, optimizing the tourism development environment, exploring and enhancing cultural connotations, and cultivating
A batch of characteristic boutique routes and scenic spots have been developed, initially forming a tourism pattern with "5A and 4A level tourist attractions" as the leader and 3A level scenic spots as the main body, integrating cultural relics and historical sites, modern industrial tourism, agricultural culture tourism, and leisure ecological vacation tourism. Jiayuguan is the intersection of Great Wall culture and Silk Road culture, a world historical and cultural heritage site and one of the top ten scenic spots in China, Jiayuguan Pass City, a world-class international gliding base, the "July 1st" glacier closest to the city in Asia, the Wei and Jin tombs of national key cultural relics protection units, the hanging Great Wall known as Badaling in the west, the first pier of the Great Wall, the Taolaihe Grand Canyon, the Great Wall Museum, the Yingbin Lake Tourist Park, the East Lake Ecological Park, and the Jiugang Steel Water Park. Waiting for tourism resources. It is an excellent tourist city in China. Jiayuguan City is a training base and professional arena for triathlon in China. It is an important venue for international triathlon events and national off-road races, with first-class sports venues in the northwest. It is an ideal city for hosting major international and domestic sports events. At present, Jiayuguan City has 3 four-star hotels, 5 three-star hotels, 3 two star hotels, 1 one star hotel, and 2 designated tourist hotels; There are 3 international travel agencies and 17 domestic travel agencies; There are a total of 32 designated restaurants, shops, car companies, and farmhouses for foreign tourism, forming a comprehensive reception capacity of a certain scale. In 2006, Jiayuguan City received a total of 740000 tourists and generated tourism and related industry revenue of 312 million yuan. Last year, the total number of tourists in society was 1.65 million, with an average annual growth rate of 21.8%; The revenue of tourism and related industries is 750 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 23.7%. The position and role of tourist distribution centers have gradually taken shape, driving the rapid development of the tertiary industry.
Jiayuguan City has formed an industrial system with metallurgical industry as the main body, supplemented by chemical, power, building materials, machinery, textile, and food industries. Jiuquan Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd. has formed a diversified industrial system with steel metallurgy industry as the main body, and metallurgical new materials, energy and chemical industry, equipment manufacturing, food brewing, and building materials industry as the leading industries. Jiugang (Group) Company has formed a comprehensive production capacity of 10 million tons of iron, steel, and materials, further enhancing its core competitiveness and ranking 155th among the top 500 enterprises in China.
Jiayuguan City has a relatively high economic quality, and its peoples living standards are in a leading position in the province. Since the 11th Five Year Plan, the economic and social development of Jiayuguan has significantly accelerated. As of last year, the regional gross domestic product reached 18.4 billion yuan, which is 2.2 times that of the end of the 10th Five Year Plan period; The per capita GDP has reached 12500 US dollars, and the main per capita economic indicators rank among the top in Gansu Province. The per capita net income of farmers reached 7865 yuan, a net increase of 3115 yuan from the end of the 10th Five Year Plan, ranking first in Gansu Province for seven consecutive years. It has successively won honors such as "Chinas Excellent Tourism City", "National Health City", "National Environmental Protection Model City", "National Advanced City in Landscape and Greening", and "National Double Support Model City for Four Consecutive Championships". In 2009, during Chairman Wu Bangguos inspection of our city, he gladly inscribed: "The lake and mountains are beautiful, and the Gobi is a pearl.
Jiayuguan City boasts a wealth of natural resources, outstanding people, and a beautiful land. Its tourism souvenirs, rich in western charm and unique desert charm, are highly favored by domestic and foreign merchants and tourists. The tourism products produced, such as Wind and Rain Carvings, Camel Velvet Paintings, Night Light Cups, and Jiayu Stone Inkstone Products, have won numerous awards and enjoy high popularity in the domestic and international tourism markets. Especially the Desert Wind and Rain Carving series products, which are carefully selected and inlaid with natural weathered desert rocks, wild hay, and dried flowers from the Gobi Desert, have realistic shapes, novel and clever ideas, and endow the Desert Wind and Rain Stone with humanization and irreplicability. They are excellent gifts for tourists and have high collection value. In addition, Jiayuguan City is also a unique place for local snacks, with over 30 varieties of Uyghur, Hui, Korean, Han and other ethnic snacks from Sichuan, Northeast China, Jiangsu and Zhejiang, Shaanxi, Xinjiang, as well as Linxia, Lanzhou and other regions within the province. It is highly popular among citizens and tourists.
Looking ahead to the 12th Five Year Plan, the main goals and tasks for the development of Jiayuguan City are to vigorously promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, accelerate the development of emerging industries with a focus on new energy and equipment manufacturing, further strengthen infrastructure and ecological environment construction, accelerate the development of social undertakings, focus on ensuring and improving peoples livelihoods, promote social harmony, continuously expand opening up, and promote leapfrog economic and social development. By the end of the 12th Five Year Plan, Jiayuguan will be built into an important modern industrial city, new energy demonstration city, tourism and commerce city, science and technology innovation city, ecological garden and cultural and leisure livable city in China, and comprehensively achieve the goal of building a moderately prosperous society.
嘉峪關(guān)關(guān)城英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 6
Jiayuguan City is located in the northwest of Gansu Province, in the central part of the Hexi Corridor, adjacent to the important town of Jiuquan in Hexi to the east, and 776 kilometers away from the provincial capital Lanzhou; Located 650 kilometers west of Yumen, a petroleum city, to Hami, Xinjiang; Located south of the snow covered Qilian Mountains and adjacent to Sunan Yugur Autonomous County, it is over 300 kilometers away from Qinghai; To the north lies the copper colored Black Mountain, connected to Jiuquan Jinta County, Jiuquan Satellite Launch Base, and Ejina Banner in Inner Mongolia. The central part is the western edge of Jiuquan Oasis. The center position is 98 ° 17 east longitude and 39 ° 47 north latitude. The citys altitude ranges from 1412-2722 meters, with oases distributed between 1450-1700 meters above sea level, and the city center at an altitude of 1462 meters. The terrain within the territory is flat and the land types are diverse. The central and western parts of the city are mostly Gobi Desert, which is the location of urban areas and industrial enterprises; The southeast and northeast are oases, which are agricultural areas. The oases are divided into points, blocks, strips, and belts by the Gobi Desert according to the terrain, accounting for 1.9% of the total land area.
Jiayuguan is located at the transportation hub of the ancient Silk Road and the western starting point of the Ming Dynastys Great Wall. Here, the Silk Road culture and the Great Wall culture blend together and complement each other, known as the "key town of Hexi" and the "key to the border", with abundant tourism resources.
There are magnificent Han and Ming Dynasty Great Wall, Jiayuguan Pass City, the first pier of the Great Wall, the heart of the hanging Great Wall, as well as cultural relics such as Heishan rock paintings and underground galleries of Wei and Jin tombs that showcase the social life of ancient nomadic peoples; There are unique western landscapes such as the Qiyi Glacier, Qilian Snow, and Hanhai Mirage, which are the closest to cities in Asia. There is also the vast and profound Chinas first "Great Wall Museum" and the Jiayuguan International Gliding Base, which is known as one of the worlds three major gliding bases; There are western themed adventure tourist destinations such as Northwest Folk Customs Tourism, Taolai River Grand Canyon Exploration, Desert Exploration, Flower Sea Devil City Exploration, etc; There are good places for leisure and vacation such as Qianyuan Mountain Villa and Xincheng Grass Lake; In addition, there are many tourism resources under development, such as Shiguanxia and Heishan Lake, forming four major resources (air flow resources, mountain glacier resources, land resources, and underground resources) led by Jiayuguan Pass City, eight major scenic spots (Jiayuguan Pass City, Jiayuguan International Gliding Base, First Pier of the Great Wall, Hanging Wall Great Wall, Heishan Shallow Stone Carvings and Rock Paintings, Great Wall Museum, Wei Jin Tomb Underground Gallery, and Qiyi Glacier), laying a resource foundation for the development of the tourism industry.
The locally produced tourism products mainly include: luminous cups, wind and rain carvings, camel hair paintings, Qilian jade carvings, Jiayu stone inkstones, cultural relic replicas, and tomb brick paintings reflecting the cultural landscape of the Wei and Jin dynasties.
嘉峪關(guān)關(guān)城英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 7
Jiayuguan is located in Jiayu City, Gansu Province, and is the westernmost pass of the Great Wall. It was once known as the "throat of Hexi" in history. A medium-sized industrial city has been built near Guancheng. The city streets are clean and tidy. In the northwest of the city is the famous Jiayuguan Great Wall, in the southwest is the snow covered Qilian Mountains, and outside the city is the boundless Gobi Desert. The scenery of Jiayuguan is magnificent, with only over 20 kilometers between Jiayuguan and Jiuquan. To the south of Jiayuguan lies the Qilian Mountains, with snow capped peaks stretching for thousands of miles; To the north are Longshou Mountain and Mazong Mountain, facing the Qilian Mountain and dominating the Hexi River.
The aura of Jiayuguan lies in the word guan. The entire Guancheng is divided into three layers: the outer city, the urn city, and the inner layer, with a clever structure that can be said to be as solid as golden soup.
A new Great Wall is still being constructed outside the city. There are more and more artificial landscapes, and future generations cannot distinguish who is real and who is fake. I dont know if this is a blessing or a curse. The Great Wall Museum next to it is worth a visit. The many cultural relics and introductions inside are refreshing.
嘉峪關(guān)關(guān)城英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 8
Dear tourist friends
Welcome everyone to visit the Joyful World of Jaluoguan Fantawild. Fantawild Happy World is located on Fantawild Avenue in Nanshi District, Jiayuguan City, and is invested and built by Shenzhen Huaqiang Group. It is currently the largest high-tech fourth generation theme park in Gansu, known as the "Pearl of the Eastern Silk Road". At the same time, it is also an important component of the Jiayuguan Huaqiang Cultural and Technological Industry Base. Unlike traditional theme parks, the amusement projects of Fantawild Happy World mostly adopt interactive, experiential, and participatory forms, featuring Chinese culture and high-tech interaction, and using the most advanced 4D dynamic imaging technology internationally. They are either thrilling, exciting, or novel and interesting, suitable for all ages, educational and entertaining, and can bring visitors a refreshing and joyful experience.
Dear friends, at the Fangte Happy World in Jiayuguan, we can experience the world-class high-altitude flying experience project "Flying Over the Limits", Chinas unique large-scale exploration project "Tanggula Snow Mountain", the tracking style three-dimensional magical performance project "Magic Castle", and the large-scale themed drifting adventure project "Rushing Forward". Each of them will make tourists linger and enjoy themselves.
Due to the fact that some of the projects at Jiafan Pass Fantawild Happy World are indoor high-tech interactive experiences that are not affected by weather, it further enriches the tourism industry in the Jialuo Pass area. Jiayuguan Fantawild Happy World has more than 20 themed amusement projects, including Flying Over the Limits, Liaozhai, Silk Road Journey, Fantawild Castle, "Boonie Bears" Theater, "Boonie Bears" Adventure, Light of Life, Rapids Adventure, Conch Bay, Tanggula Snow Mountain, and Fire Meteor, including many world leading super large amusement projects.
Shenzhen Huaqiang Group has complete intellectual property rights in the research and development, creative design, hardware, software, and film and television production of these projects. It has also exported cultural and technological theme park projects to countries such as Iran, Ukraine, and South Africa, making China the third major exporter of cultural theme parks after the United States and France.
Dear friends, what we are seeing now is the Silk Road Journey. The Silk Road is a witness to the glorious historical civilization of Asian countries and a source of historical and cultural confidence for the Asian people. The project utilizes high technology to create magical scenes of ancient Western Regions such as desert sand seas, ancient city ruins, icy caves, and raging mountain floods. It will lead us to experience the grandeur and fantasy of the Silk Road and the vast desert smoke. Experience the pure and simple hearts of the people in the Western Regions. Composed a hymn between humans and nature, bringing a spiritual cleansing.
Dear friends, we have now arrived at Fantawild Castle. This is a large-scale childrens participatory experience project. Here, we can not only witness vivid and interesting puppet performances on site, but also experience the fascinating gaming technologies such as virtual simulation and multimedia interaction. Climbing up to Fantawild Castle, breathing in the freshness and tranquility brought by the joyful world, stepping away from the real world, entering the colorful fairy tale kingdom, experiencing the innocent joy together, and returning to childhood dreams.
Dear friends, we have now arrived at the Magic Castle. Everyone, please take a look at the fluttering tarot cards, sparkling magic circles, and reckless thieves turning into frogs... Bloody and gruesome scenes are rushing towards you, with double headed dragons launching frequent attacks... This place is novel, strange, and full of dangers. By combining various expressive techniques such as tracking stereoscopic movies, virtual real fusion technology, and magic performances, an incredible magical world will be perfectly presented to everyone.
Dear friends, we have now arrived at the site of the Rapids Adventure project. Here, we will take you to a quaint and mysterious tropical jungle in Southeast Asia, walking through statues and stone carvings. Enter the main entrance of the project guarded by a deity statue, take a drifting boat through a mysterious waterway, and finally enter a tall and eerie tomb building. Walk up and down in the terrifying atmosphere of the tomb, climb to the highest point of 26 meters, escape from the monsters mouth, and rush down from high altitude, creating a sky high water spray, allowing everyone to experience super sensory stimulation.
Dear friends, what we are seeing now is Tanggula Snow Mountain. Please take a look, billions of years of ice and snow have passed by with the passage of time, forming magnificent plateau wonders. The rapid flying car winds along the track, weaving through steep mountain peaks, sometimes drilling into magma channels in the mountains, and sometimes losing control and rushing out of the cliffs, allowing you to experience the perfect feeling of rapid falling, spinning, and rolling.
Dear friends, we have now arrived at China Aerospace City. The China Aerospace City is centered around a huge dome and simulates modern aerospace technology, allowing people to feel the infinite charm and magic of technology. Advanced computer control technology, a dynamic platform with high degree of simulation actions, and a large ball screen movie plot are closely matched. Riding on a magnificent spacecraft, avoiding the rushing rocks in the face, crossing mysterious time and space tunnels, allowing everyone to experience high-speed flight in a distant space world and experience a tense and exciting Star Wars! Dear tourists, we have now arrived at Hailuo Bay. Hailuowan is a large 4D cinema that integrates multi screen stereoscopic images with the theater environment, using robot control technology, light and shadow environmental effects, dynamic seats, and other means to realistically display the indistinguishable underwater scenes, taking us into a colorful fairy tale kingdom and making everyone feel like they are experiencing an underwater carnival! Dear friends, we have now arrived at the Bear Hunt Theater. This theater is based on the animated film "Boonie Bears" and is a rotating 4D theater that combines multiple large screens, physical landscapes, and large mechanical action models. It uses special effects such as motion models, smoke, and electric lights to tell a humorous deep forest story.
Dear tourists, after watching the Boonie Bears Theater, lets embark on a Boonie Bears adventure. This project will take a cartoon tour bus carrying a launch device and travel through colorful scenes and strange worlds from multiple angles and directions, competing with Xiong Da and Xiong Er against Bald Qiang. As the plot develops, there will be attacking targets along the way. Tourists can shoot at the targets with their guns and earn points based on their scores. After completing the entire tour, the total score and ranking will be calculated based on their shooting scores.
嘉峪關(guān)關(guān)城英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 9
The data of Jiayuguan Cultural Relics Scenic Area is sourced from Baidu Maps, and the final result is subject to Baidu Maps data. Jiayuguan is located in Jiayu City, Gansu Province. It is the westernmost pass of the Great Wall and was once known as the "throat of Hexi" in history. A medium-sized industrial city has been built near Guancheng, with open and tidy streets in the urban area. To the northwest of the city is the famous Jiayuguan Great Wall, to the southwest is the snow covered Qilian Mountains, and outside the city is the vast and boundless Gobi Desert. The scenery of Jiayuguan is magnificent, with only over 20 kilometers between Jiayuguan and Jiuquan.
The Great Wall of Jiayuguan is a national key cultural relic protection unit. To the south of Jiayuguan lies the Qilian Mountains, with snow capped peaks stretching for thousands of miles; To the north are Longshou Mountain and Mazong Mountain, facing the Qilian Mountain and dominating the Hexi River.
The grandeur of Jiayuguan lies in the word guan. The entire Guancheng is divided into three layers: the outer city, the inner wall, and the inner wall. The structure is clever and can be said to be as solid as gold soup.
A new Great Wall is still being built outside Guancheng. With so many artificial landscapes, future generations have no way of distinguishing between truth and falsehood, and they do not know whether it is a blessing or a curse. The Great Wall Museum on the side is worth a visit, with many cultural relics and introductions that are refreshing.
Jiayuguan City has been well preserved, and its architecture is very majestic.
There are two bustling food streets in the urban area of Jiayuguan, one is the Revitalization Market and the other is the Mirror Iron Market, with a variety of noodle dishes.
The most famous tourist resources in Jiayuguan include Jiayuguan Pass City, Wei and Jin Dynasty mural tombs, the first pier of the Great Wall, the hanging Great Wall, the Great Wall Museum, and Heishan rock paintings. Jiayuguan is located in the middle section of the ancient Silk Road and is the western starting point of the Ming Dynastys Great Wall. She is bordered by the Qilian Mountains to the south and the Mazong Mountains to the north. The Great Wall connects the two mountains, making Jiayuguan the dominant gateway in the east-west throat and becoming a great pass in the world. Jiayuguan is surrounded by numerous historic sites and scenic spots. the Mogao Grottoes of Dunhuang, Jiayuguan City Tower, the Great Wall, July 1st Glacier, Wei and Jin Tombs and other famous places at home and abroad. In addition to the local luminous cup, large plate melon seeds, camel hair and other local handicrafts, Jiayuguan has become an important tourist destination.
嘉峪關(guān)關(guān)城英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 10
Dear tourists, our car was driving on the Badaling Expressway and we are about to enter the upcoming Badaling Scenic Area. The mountain in front is Jundu Mountain, and the Badaling Great Wall is located on this mountain. In the Warring States period, ancient Chinese people had already started building the Great Wall. At that time, the feudal lords were vying for power and in order to protect their territories from invasion, they built the Great Wall on their respective borders, called the Mutual Defense Great Wall.
And our country once presented three peaks in the construction of the Great Wall, distinguished as the Qin Great Wall, the Han Great Wall, and the Ming Great Wall. In 221 BC, Emperor Qin Shi Huang unified the Central Plains and established the Qin Dynasty. In order to strengthen his rule and defend against the invasion of northern nomadic tribes, he sent the general Meng Tian 300000 troops and many laborers to connect the Yan, Zhao, and Qin Great Wall in the north, and cut it down. It took 9 years to build a Great Wall that stretched thousands of miles from Lintao in the west to Liaodong in the east, which was the first million mile Great Wall in Chinese history. In the Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu of Han also built a nearly 20000 mile Great Wall to enhance defense, "not called Huma Duyin Mountain". At the same time, this also maintained the newly developed Silk Road. The Han Great Wall was a frontier position and defense line of the Qin Great Wall, stretching from Xinjiang in the west to Liaodong in the east, making it the longest dynasty in Chinese history to build the Great Wall. The Ming Great Wall is the pinnacle of the construction of the Great Wall in Chinese history, with unparalleled engineering and technical skills. In the process of building and overthrowing the Ming Dynasty in the same country, Zhu Yuanzhang adopted the initiative of "building high walls, accumulating grain extensively, and slowly proclaiming himself king". At that time, although the Yuan Dynasty had already disappeared, it still maintained a relatively complete military strength, coupled with the continuous invasion of the gradually emerging Jurchen tribe, so it began to build the Great Wall. The Ming Dynasty constructed the Great Wall on a large scale as many as 18 times, and it was not until the end of the Ming Dynasty that it was finally completed. The Great Wall stretches 6350 kilometers from Hushan on the Yalu River in Dandong, Liaoning to Jiayuguan in Gansu. The Ming Great Wall has three characteristics: complete construction, perfect governance, and meticulous layout. And the Badaling Great Wall we see today is a part of the Ming Great Wall. The original goal of the Great Wall in ancient China was certainly defense, but it also played other roles. The first is its military role, the second is its economic role. It not only promotes the development of farmland and the economy of northern Xinjiang, but also ensures the well-being of the common people in the Central Plains. The third is to promote the integration of various ethnic groups. In addition, it also provides cover for communication and promotes openness to the outside world. It is worth mentioning that in ancient China, there was not only the experience of building the Great Wall these three times. According to statistics, over the course of two thousand years, more than 20 feudal states and dynasties have built the Great Wall. Some people have made rough calculations, and if the Great Wall were to be rebuilt into a 5-meter-high and 1-meter-thick wall, it would be prosperous to circle the earth more than 10 times. The famous folk legend: The War Drama of the Princes and the Tears of Meng Jiangnu also originated on the Great Wall. Now, after several repairs, the foundation of the Great Wall has regained its original appearance. It was listed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1987, and it is still the most iconic city wall in the world today! It covers 6 regions and has a total length of 10. 80000 miles.
The road we just passed is located in Guangou. Guangou is the intersection of the Yanshan Mountains and the Jundu Mountains, starting from Nankou Town in Changping District in the south and ending at the Chengguan of the Badaling Great Wall in Yanqing County in the northwest, with a total length of 40 miles. It is a throat passage from the Central Plains region to the Northwest Plateau. The Ming Dynasty arranged four lines of defense here, namely Nankou Pass, Juyong Pass, Shangguan Pass, and Badaling Pass. On the Diecui Mountain in Guangou, there used to be one of the famous Eight Scenic Spots of Yanjing in the Jin Dynasty: Juyong Diecui. Unfortunately, the landscape no longer exists.
The railway we saw just now is the first railway designed and built by our Chinese people, and the Beijing Zhangjiakou Railway designed by Zhan Tianyou. Due to the complex terrain and many technical difficulties in the Badaling area, the herringbone railway designed by Zhan Tianyou successfully solved the difficulty of cars not being able to climb slopes and turn directly, and the 1091 meter long tunnel was also impressed by both Chinese and foreign people. The bronze statue currently erected at Qinglongqiao Railway Station is that of Zhan Tianzhu, along with a commemorative monument. Guangou is famous for its Juyong Pass, and we can see the magnificent construction in front of it, which is Juyong Pass. Its name comes from the Qin Dynasty, after the migration of "Yongtu" by Emperor Qin Shi Huang who lived here. In Guannei, there is a famous White Marble platform, namely Yuntai. It is a pedestrian crossing tower from the Yuan Dynasty, which originally had three Tibetan style Buddhist pagodas on top, but they were damaged in a later earthquake. The Ming Dynasty established Taian Temple in its original location, but it was destroyed during the Kangxi period, leaving only the pillar foundations and watchtowers we see today. The area of the gimbal is 310 square meters. The ticket door below the platform is engraved with reliefs such as lions, elephants, four elephants, and golden winged birds. The reliefs represent the five directions and five Buddhas of Buddhism, as well as the reliefs of the eight guardians of the heavenly dragon and heavenly gods. There are also four Heavenly Kings reliefs and divine beast patterns on the inner wall, and the top of the voucher is filled with mandala patterns. There are 2215 Buddha statues carved in the flowers. There are also six types of engraved texts, including the "Mantra of the Dharani Sutra" and the "Record of Merit in Building Pagodas", which are exquisite works of art from the Yuan Dynasty and have high artistic value.
The Badaling Great Wall is an outstanding representative of the Ming Great Wall, known as Badaling because it is connected in all directions. You may ask, why is it said that the Great Wall was built here? This is really important because of the major geographical position of the Badaling area. It not only protects the Ming imperial tomb, but also serves as the northwest gateway of the capital.
The Badaling Great Wall is a witness to many major events in history, such as Empress Dowager Xiaos inspection tour, Emperor Taizus entry into the pass, Empress Dowager Cixis escape to the west, and so on. Badaling is the ultimate path. Speaking of which, there is another story to tell everyone: located on the east side of Guancheng Road, there is a huge stone. Legend has it that in 1900, the Eight Nation Alliance invaded Beijing, and Empress Dowager Cixi passed by here on her way west. She once stood on this stone and looked back at the capital, so this stone is also called Wangjing Stone. But now this stone is no longer so protruding.
There is a saying that everyone must know: not to the Great Wall is not a hero. Having introduced so many scenic spots just now, you must be eager to travel to the scenic area. Dont worry, you will soon become a hero too. Okay, this is the famous Badaling Great Wall. In the distance, there are magnificent scenery, and looking down, you can see Weng Cheng, an important component of the Great Wall. Some of them were built on strategic transportation routes. The distance between the two gates of Weng City is 63. 9 meters,
West Gate Plaque: North Gate Lock Key, I have already mentioned it earlier.
The plaque on the east gate reads: Juyong Waizhen, meaning another important town outside Juyong Pass.
Now lets look down to the right and there is a large cannon placed on the south side of Dengchengkou, named: Shenwei General. It was made during the Chongzhen period.
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